What finding post kidney transplant could indicate transplant rejection?

Hypertension following a kidney transplant can indeed indicate transplant rejection. This is because when the body recognizes the new kidney as foreign, it can trigger an immune response that leads to inflammation and alterations in blood flow. As a result, the kidneys may struggle to maintain normal blood pressure levels, leading to an increase in blood pressure. This response can be exacerbated by medications used in post-transplant care, such as corticosteroids, which are known to elevate blood pressure.

Additionally, hypertension can contribute to further complications in transplant patients, including damage to the transplanted kidney and an increased risk for cardiovascular issues, making it a key finding for monitoring post-transplant health. Being vigilant for such changes allows healthcare providers to take appropriate action, including adjusting immunosuppressive therapy or other medications to mitigate the risk of rejection and preserve kidney function.